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Review Article | May 20, 2013 
Perinatal Infections and Neurodevelopmental Outcome in Very Preterm and Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants:  A Meta-Analysis
Elvira O. G. van Vliet, MSc; Jorrit F. de Kieviet, MSc; Jaap Oosterlaan, PhD; Ruurd M. van Elburg, MD, PhD
Includes: Supplemental Content
ImportanceImportance Perinatal infections are commonly present in preterm and very low-birth-weight (VLWB) infants and might contribute to adverse neurodevelopmental outcome.ObjectiveObjective To summarize ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 20, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1199
Article | May 20, 2013 
Sleep-Deprived Young Drivers and the Risk for Crash:  The DRIVE Prospective Cohort Study
Alexandra L. C. Martiniuk, MSc, PhD; Teresa Senserrick, PhD; Serigne Lo, PhD; Ann Williamson, PhD; Wei Du, PhD; Ronald R. Grunstein, MD, PhD; Mark Woodward, PhD; Nick Glozier, MBBS, PhD; Mark Stevenson, PhD, MPH; Robyn Norton, PhD; Rebecca Q. Ivers, MPH, PhD
ImportanceImportance Short sleep duration is common in adolescents and young adults, and short sleep duration is a risk factor for motor vehicle ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 20, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1429
Viewpoint | May 20, 2013 
Stunting the Growth of Child Health Research:  A Need to Reframe “Children Are Not Small Adults”
Matthew M. Davis, MD, MAPP
The notion that “children are not small adults” has deep roots in intellectual thought. Influential scientists (Jean Piaget, PhD), educators (Maria Montessori, ...
JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 20, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.165
Editorial | May 20, 2013 
Young Drivers and the Risk for Drowsy Driving
Beth E. Ebel, MD, MSc, MPH
In this issue of JAMA Pediatrics, Martiniuk et al1 prospectively followed up a large cohort of 19 327 Australian new drivers aged ...
JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 20, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.2456
Article | May 20, 2013 
The Effect of Increased Coverage of Participatory Women's Groups on Neonatal Mortality in Bangladesh:  A Cluster Randomized Trial
Edward Fottrell, PhD; Kishwar Azad, FCPS; Abdul Kuddus, MBBS, MPH; Layla Younes, MSc; Sanjit Shaha, MSS; Tasmin Nahar, MSS; Bedowra Haq Aumon, MSc, MD; Munir Hossen, MSc; James Beard, BSc; Tanvir Hossain, MBA; Anni-Maria Pulkki-Brannstrom, PhD; Jolene Skordis-Worrall, PhD; Audrey Prost, PhD; Anthony Costello, FMedSci; Tanja A. J. Houweling, PhD
Includes: Supplemental Content
ImportanceImportance Community-based interventions can reduce neonatal mortality when health systems are weak. Population coverage of target groups may be an important determinant ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 20, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.2534
Special Contribution | May 13, 2013 
Missing Data and Multiple Imputation
Peter Cummings, MD, MPH
Missing data can result in biased estimates of the association between an exposure X and an outcome Y. Even in the absence ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 13, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1329
Article | May 13, 2013 
Informing the Uninformed:  Optimizing the Consent Message Using a Fractional Factorial Design
Alan R. Tait, PhD; Terri Voepel-Lewis, MSN, RN; Vijayan N. Nair, PhD; Naveen N. Narisetty, MStat; Angela Fagerlin, PhD
Includes: Supplemental Content
ImportanceImportance Research information should be presented in a manner that promotes understanding. However, many parents and research subjects have difficulty understanding and ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 13, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1385
Editorial | May 13, 2013 
Can We Keep It Simple?
Mark S. Schreiner, MD
Includes: Supplemental Content
For more than 30 years, investigators, institutional review boards (IRBs), and editorialists have been decrying the deficiencies with consent documents. Most subjects ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 13, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.152
Research Letters | May 13, 2013 
Convergent Validity of Parent-Reported Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis: A Cross-Study Comparison
Susanna N. Visser, MS; Melissa L. Danielson, MSPH; Rebecca H. Bitsko, PhD; Ruth Perou, PhD; Stephen J. Blumberg, PhD
Getahun et al recently published a study titled “Recent Trends in Childhood Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder”1 in which they used medical records and well-defined ...
JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 13, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.2364
Article | May 13, 2013 
Violence, Crime, and Abuse Exposure in a National Sample of Children and Youth:  An Update
David Finkelhor, PhD; Heather A. Turner, PhD; Anne Shattuck, MA; Sherry L. Hamby, PhD
Includes: Supplemental Content
ImportanceImportance Because exposure to violence, crime, and abuse has been shown to have serious consequences on child development, physicians and policymakers need ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 13, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.42
Research Letters | May 3, 2013 
Are Emergency Departments Appropriately Treating Adolescent Pelvic Inflammatory Disease?
Monika Goyal, MD; Adam Hersh, MD, PhD; Xianqun Luan, MS; Russell Localio, MS, PhD; Maria Trent, MD, MPH; Theoklis Zaoutis, MD, MSCE
Of the almost 1 million annually diagnosed cases of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), 20% occur among adolescents.1 Because reproductive health concerns are ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 03, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1042
Article | May 3, 2013 
What DSM-5 Could Mean to Children With Autism and Their Families
Neal Halfon, MD, MPH; Alice A. Kuo, MD, PhD
The American Psychiatric Association will update its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders to its fifth edition (DSM-5). With this new ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 03, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.2188
Article | May 3, 2013 
Adverse Childhood Experiences and Child Health in Early Adolescence
Emalee G. Flaherty, MD; Richard Thompson, PhD; Howard Dubowitz, MD; Elizabeth M. Harvey, MPH; Diana J. English, PhD; Laura J. Proctor, PhD; Desmond K. Runyan, MD, DrPH
ImportanceImportance Child maltreatment and other adverse childhood experiences, especially when recent and ongoing, affect adolescent health. Efforts to intervene and prevent adverse ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 03, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.22
Editorial | May 3, 2013 
Call for Papers for 2014 Theme Issue of JAMA Pediatrics:  Media, Technology, and Pediatric Health
Dimitri Christakis, MD, MPH; Frederick P. Rivara, MD, MPH
In May of 2006, the Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine (now JAMA Pediatrics) published a theme issue on children and media. ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 03, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.2307
Research Letters | May 3, 2013 
Preordering School Lunch Encourages Better Food Choices by Children
Andrew S. Hanks, PhD; David R. Just, PhD; Brian Wansink, PhD
Nearly one-third of children between ages 6 and 19 years are considered obese1 and their choosing of less healthy foods in school ...
JAMA Pediatr. Published online May 03, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.82
Article | April 29, 2013 
Prevalence of Allergic Disease in Foreign-Born American Children
Jonathan I. Silverberg, MD, PhD, MPH; Eric L. Simpson, MD, MCR; Helen G. Durkin, PhD; Rauno Joks, MD
Includes: Supplemental Content
ImportanceImportance Improved understanding of allergic disease epidemiology lead to novel therapeutic and prevention strategies.ObjectivesObjectives To study the association between US birthplace and ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online April 29, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1319
Article | April 29, 2013 
Impact of Specific Medical Interventions in Early Childhood on Increasing the Prevalence of Later Intellectual Disability
Jeffrey P. Brosco, MD, PhD; Lee M. Sanders, MD, MPH; Monica Dowling, PhD; Ghislaine Guez, MD, MBA
ImportanceImportance For the past 100 years, medicine in industrialized nations has become increasingly focused on specific medical interventions designed to improve the ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online April 29, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1379
Article | April 22, 2013 
Cardiac Status of Children Infected With Human Immunodeficiency Virus Who Are Receiving Long-term Combination Antiretroviral Therapy:  Results From the Adolescent Master Protocol of the Multicenter Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study
Steven E. Lipshultz, MD; Paige L. Williams, PhD; James D. Wilkinson, MD, MPH; Erin C. Leister, MS; Russell B. Van Dyke, MD; William T. Shearer, MD, PhD; Kenneth C. Rich, MD; Rohan Hazra, MD; Jonathan R. Kaltman, MD; Denise L. Jacobson, PhD; Laurie B. Dooley, MT, MBA; Gwendolyn B. Scott, MD; Nicole Rabideau, RDCS; Steven D. Colan, MD; for the Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS)
ImportanceImportance Prior to contemporary antiretroviral therapies (ARTs), children infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) were more likely to have heart failure. This ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online April 22, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1206
Article | April 22, 2013 
Examining Pediatric Resuscitation Education Using Simulation and Scripted Debriefing:  A Multicenter Randomized Trial
Adam Cheng, MD; Elizabeth A. Hunt, MD, MPH, PhD; Aaron Donoghue, MD; Kristen Nelson-McMillan, MD; Akira Nishisaki, MD; Judy LeFlore, PhD; Walter Eppich, MD, MEd; Mike Moyer, MS; Marisa Brett-Fleegler, MD; Monica Kleinman, MD; JoDee Anderson, MD; Mark Adler, MD; Matthew Braga, MD; Susanne Kost, MD; Glenn Stryjewski, MD; Steve Min, MD; John Podraza, MD; Joseph Lopreiato, MD, MPH; Melinda Fiedor Hamilton, MD; Kimberly Stone, MD, MS, MA; Jennifer Reid, MD; Jeffrey Hopkins, MSN, RN; Jennifer Manos, RN; Jonathan Duff, MD; Matthew Richard, BSc; Vinay M. Nadkarni, MD; for the EXPRESS Investigators
Includes: Supplemental Content
ImportanceImportance Resuscitation training programs use simulation and debriefing as an educational modality with limited standardization of debriefing format and content. Our study ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online April 22, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.1389
Viewpoint | April 22, 2013 
Medicaid Expansion:  Good for Children, Their Parents, and Providers
Aaron E. Carroll, MD, MS; Austin B. Frakt, PhD
Since the passage of the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) in 1997, the percentage of uninsured children in the United States ...
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JAMA Pediatr. Published online April 22, 2013. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.2104

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