RT Journal A1 Kaplan KM T1 WEight and happiness JF Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine JO Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine YR 2001 FD April 1 VO 155 IS 4 SP 525 OP 526 DO 10.1001/archpedi.155.4.525 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.155.4.525 AB In their recent report on body mass index (BMI), depressive symptoms, and overweight concerns in a group of third-grade children in northern California, Erickson and colleagues1 were somewhat cautious in their conclusions but pointed to a "modest association between depressive symptoms and BMI" in girls. The authors base their conclusion on a correlation between BMI and depressive symptoms of 0.14—hardly a correlation at all. Furthermore, as the authors note, the direction of causality in cross-sectional studies is difficult to determine.