RT Journal A1 Baidal J, Taveras EM T1 Childhood obesity: Shifting the focus to early prevention JF Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine JO Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine YR 2012 FD December 1 VO 166 IS 12 SP 1179 OP 1181 DO 10.1001/2013.jamapediatrics.358 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/2013.jamapediatrics.358 AB In the past 3 decades, rates of overweight and obesity among adults and children have substantially increased worldwide with all but the poorest countries now struggling with an obesity epidemic.1 While childhood obesity rates may have plateaued in some US population subgroups, such as white individuals and those of higher socioeconomic status, overall rates remain stubbornly high and racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities appear to be widening.2 The underlying causes of obesity and related noncommunicable diseases are modifiable risk factors; these risk factors represent major causes of socially determined health inequalities worldwide and make prevention of obesity a global health priority.3