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Movement Disorders as a Complication of Acute Hemiplegia of Childhood FREE

Charles E. Quaglieri, MD; Raymond W. M. Chun, MD; Charles Cleeland, PhD
[+] Author Affiliations

Reprint requests to Department of Neurology, University of Wisconsin Hospitals, 1954 E Washington Ave, Madison, WI 53704 (Dr Quaglieri).


Am J Dis Child. 1977;131(9):1009-1010. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1977.02120220075013.
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• We evaluate three cases of acute hemiplegia in childhood complicated by tremor and/or choreoathetosis. Each patient experienced the abrupt onset of hemiplegia thought to be localized to an insult involving the middle cerebral distribution without associated seizure, trauma, loss of consciousness or demonstrable cardiac, hematological or neoplastic causes. All three patients recovered most, if not all, strength on the affected side, but each was left with a disorder of movement involving the previously hemiplegic upper extremity. These disorders included resting and intention tremors, as well as choreoathetosis. Anticholinergic drugs failed in treating two patients, but biofeedback techniques were quite successful in one of the two patients so treated.

(Am J Dis Child 131:1009-1010, 1977)

REFERENCES

Freud S: Die Infantile Cerebrallahmung . Vienna, Holder, 1897;.
Gowers WR: A Manual of Diseases of the Nervous System . Philadelphia, P Blaikston's Son & Co, 1888;, pp 844-845.
Osier W:  The Cerebral Palsies of Children . Philadelphia, P Blaikston's Son & Co, 1889;, pp 43-45.
Carter S, Gold AP:  Acute infantile hemiplegia . Pediatr Clin North Am 14:851-864, 1967;.
Bickerstaff E:  Aetiology of acute infantile hemiplegia in childhood . Br Med J 2:82-87, 1964;.
Link to Article
Bax M, Mitchell R (eds): Acute hemiplegia in childhood in: Little Club Clinics in Developmental Medicine , (No. 6) . London, The Spastics Society and Heinemann Co, 1962;.
Greer HD, Waltz AG:  Acute neurologic disorders of infancy and childhood . Dev Med Child Neurol 7:507-517, 1965;.
Link to Article
Solomon G, Hilal S, Gold A, et al:  Natural history of acute hemiplegia of childhood . Brain 93:107-120, 1970;.
Link to Article
Wisoff H, Rothballer A:  Cerebral arterial thrombosis in children . Arch Neurol 4:258-267, 1961;.
Link to Article
Scheffner D, Wille L:  Acute infantile hemiplegia due to obstruction of intracranial arterial vessels . Neuropadiatrie 4:7-19, 1973;.
Link to Article
Prasan N, MuKherji JP, Kaul KK:  Tremors in infancy: A review . Indian Pediatr 7:252-256, 1965;.
Brandt S:  The clinical manifestations of lesions to the extra pyramidal system in children . Acta Neurol Scand 39( (suppl 14) ):158-68, 1963;.
Link to Article
Heimburger F:  The role of the cerebellar nuclei in spasticity . Confin Neurol 32:105-113, 1970;.
Link to Article

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References

Freud S: Die Infantile Cerebrallahmung . Vienna, Holder, 1897;.
Gowers WR: A Manual of Diseases of the Nervous System . Philadelphia, P Blaikston's Son & Co, 1888;, pp 844-845.
Osier W:  The Cerebral Palsies of Children . Philadelphia, P Blaikston's Son & Co, 1889;, pp 43-45.
Carter S, Gold AP:  Acute infantile hemiplegia . Pediatr Clin North Am 14:851-864, 1967;.
Bickerstaff E:  Aetiology of acute infantile hemiplegia in childhood . Br Med J 2:82-87, 1964;.
Link to Article
Bax M, Mitchell R (eds): Acute hemiplegia in childhood in: Little Club Clinics in Developmental Medicine , (No. 6) . London, The Spastics Society and Heinemann Co, 1962;.
Greer HD, Waltz AG:  Acute neurologic disorders of infancy and childhood . Dev Med Child Neurol 7:507-517, 1965;.
Link to Article
Solomon G, Hilal S, Gold A, et al:  Natural history of acute hemiplegia of childhood . Brain 93:107-120, 1970;.
Link to Article
Wisoff H, Rothballer A:  Cerebral arterial thrombosis in children . Arch Neurol 4:258-267, 1961;.
Link to Article
Scheffner D, Wille L:  Acute infantile hemiplegia due to obstruction of intracranial arterial vessels . Neuropadiatrie 4:7-19, 1973;.
Link to Article
Prasan N, MuKherji JP, Kaul KK:  Tremors in infancy: A review . Indian Pediatr 7:252-256, 1965;.
Brandt S:  The clinical manifestations of lesions to the extra pyramidal system in children . Acta Neurol Scand 39( (suppl 14) ):158-68, 1963;.
Link to Article
Heimburger F:  The role of the cerebellar nuclei in spasticity . Confin Neurol 32:105-113, 1970;.
Link to Article

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