0
Article |

Determinants of the Neonatal Mortality FREE

Kwang-sun Lee, MD; Po-I Tseng, MD; Arthur I. Eidelman, MD; Stephen R. Kandall, MD; Lawrence M. Gartner, MD
[+] Author Affiliations

Received for publication Feb 20,1975; accepted June 2.

Reprint requests to Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10461 (Dr Gartner).


Am J Dis Child. 1976;130(8):842-845. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1976.02120090052009.
Text Size: A A A
Published online

• A recent sharp decline in the neonatal mortality in our medical center prompted a critical analysis of viral statistics of the newborn service during the years 1966 through 1973.

The mean neonatal mortality for the entire period was 15.4 per 1,000 live births, and 11.0 in the period 1972 through 1973. The annual neonatal mortalities bore a direct relationship to the annual incidences of infants with birth weights of 1,500 gm or less. The reduction in the proportion of infants in the latter weight group during 1972 through 1973 accounted for three quarters of the improvement in the neonatal mortality as compared to that of the previous years. One quarter of the improvement could be attributable to a decrease in mortality that occurred only in infants in the latter weight group during the same period.

(Am J Dis Child 130:842-845, 1976)

REFERENCES

Wegman ME:  Annual summary of vital statistics—1973 . Pediatrics 54:677-681, 1974;.
Schlesinger ER:  Neonatal intensive care: Planning for services and outcomes following care . J Pediatr 82:916-920, 1973;.
Stewart AL, Reynolds EOR:  Improved prognosis for infants of very low birthweight . Pediatrics 54:724-735, 1974;.
Pakter J, Nelson F:  Factors in the unprecedented decline in infant mortality in New York City . Bull NY Acad Med 50:839-868, 1974;.
Abramowicz M, Kass EH:  Pathogenesis and prognosis of prematurity . N Engl J Med 275:878-885, 1966;.
Baird D:  The epidemiology of prematurity . J Pediatr 65:909-924, 1964;.
Wallace HM:  Factors associated with perinatal mortality and morbidity , in Gold EM (ed): Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology . New York, Harper & Row Publishers, 1970;, p 13.
Wegman ME:  Annual summary of vital statistics—1972, with some observations on China . Pediatrics 52:873-882, 1973;.
Geijerstam G:  Low birth weight and perinatal mortality . Public Health Rep 84:939-948, 1969;.
Detroit Fetal and Perinatal and Infant Deaths and Death Rates for 1967 , Detroit Department of Health, (July 1) , 1968;.
Terris M:  Desegregating health statistics . Am J Public Health 63:477-480, 1973;.
Goldstein A: Biostatistics . New York, The Macmillan Co, 1967;, pp 135-146.
United Nations Handbook of Vital Statistics Methods . New York, United Nations, 1955;.
Kendall N:  The challenge of neonatal mortality in an urban hospital . Health Serv Rep 89:263-266, 1974;.

Figures

Tables

Interactive Graphics

Video

Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

Use interactive graphics and maps to view and sort country-specific infant and early dhildhood mortality and growth failure data and their association with maternal

References

Wegman ME:  Annual summary of vital statistics—1973 . Pediatrics 54:677-681, 1974;.
Schlesinger ER:  Neonatal intensive care: Planning for services and outcomes following care . J Pediatr 82:916-920, 1973;.
Stewart AL, Reynolds EOR:  Improved prognosis for infants of very low birthweight . Pediatrics 54:724-735, 1974;.
Pakter J, Nelson F:  Factors in the unprecedented decline in infant mortality in New York City . Bull NY Acad Med 50:839-868, 1974;.
Abramowicz M, Kass EH:  Pathogenesis and prognosis of prematurity . N Engl J Med 275:878-885, 1966;.
Baird D:  The epidemiology of prematurity . J Pediatr 65:909-924, 1964;.
Wallace HM:  Factors associated with perinatal mortality and morbidity , in Gold EM (ed): Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology . New York, Harper & Row Publishers, 1970;, p 13.
Wegman ME:  Annual summary of vital statistics—1972, with some observations on China . Pediatrics 52:873-882, 1973;.
Geijerstam G:  Low birth weight and perinatal mortality . Public Health Rep 84:939-948, 1969;.
Detroit Fetal and Perinatal and Infant Deaths and Death Rates for 1967 , Detroit Department of Health, (July 1) , 1968;.
Terris M:  Desegregating health statistics . Am J Public Health 63:477-480, 1973;.
Goldstein A: Biostatistics . New York, The Macmillan Co, 1967;, pp 135-146.
United Nations Handbook of Vital Statistics Methods . New York, United Nations, 1955;.
Kendall N:  The challenge of neonatal mortality in an urban hospital . Health Serv Rep 89:263-266, 1974;.

Correspondence

CME
Accreditation Information
The American Medical Association is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education to provide continuing medical education for physicians. The AMA designates this journal-based CME activity for a maximum of 1 AMA PRA Category 1 CreditTM per course. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity. Physicians who complete the CME course and score at least 80% correct on the quiz are eligible for AMA PRA Category 1 CreditTM.
Note: You must get at least of the answers correct to pass this quiz.
You have not filled in all the answers to complete this quiz
The following questions were not answered:
Sorry, you have unsuccessfully completed this CME quiz with a score of
The following questions were not answered correctly:
Commitment to Change (optional):
Indicate what change(s) you will implement in your practice, if any, based on this CME course.
Your quiz results:
The filled radio buttons indicate your responses. The preferred responses are highlighted
For CME Course: A Proposed Model for Initial Assessment and Management of Acute Heart Failure Syndromes
Indicate what changes(s) you will implement in your practice, if any, based on this CME course.
NOTE:
Citing articles are presented as examples only. In non-demo SCM6 implementation, integration with CrossRef’s “Cited By” API will populate this tab (http://www.crossref.org/citedby.html).
Submit a Comment

Some tools below are only available to our subscribers or users with an online account.

Related Content

Customize your page view by dragging & repositioning the boxes below.