June 1976, Vol 130, No. 6 >

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Article | June 1976

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Sydney S. Gellis, MD; Murray Feingold, MD; Hermine M. Pashayan, MD

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Received for publication Dec 12, 1975; accepted Jan 5, 1976.

Reprint requests to Boston Floating Hospital, 20 Ash St, Boston, MA 02111 (Dr Gellis).

Am J Dis Child. 1976;130(6):653-654. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1976.02120070079015.

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Denouement and Discussion

The EEC Syndrome

Manifestations Major manifestations are ectrodactyly (E), ectodermal dysplasia (E), and cleft of the lip and palate (C).Typical facial findings are midfacial hypoplasia, prominent supraorbital ridges and nasal bridge, bilateral complete cleft lip, and complete cleft palate. Associated ocular abnormalities include chronic recurrent blepharitis, photophobia, and decreased tear formation. There is a deficiency of eyelashes, scarring of the lacrimal puncta, cicatricial narrowing of the palpebral fissures, and a deficiency of Meibomian gland orifices. Varying degrees of bilateral superficial corneal vascularization may also be present. Xerostomia and absence of Stensen ducts have been reported. There is high susceptibility to caries and an increased incidence of Candida albicans infection of the oral mucosa. A mild to moderate degree of conduction hearing loss is a common association.The most common type of limb malformations are clawhand and clawfoot deformities associated

REFERENCES

ABSTRACT | REFERENCES

Rüdiger RA, Hasse W, Passarge E: Association of ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip-palate: The EEC syndrome . Am J Dis Child 120:160-163, 1970;.

Bixler D, Spivack J, Bennet J, et al: The ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia clefting (EEC) syndrome . Clin Genet 3:43-52, 1972;.
Link to Article

Fried K: Ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia clefting (EEC) syndrome . Clin Genet 3:396-400, 1972;.
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Pashayan HM, Pruzansky S, Solomon L: The EEC syndrome: Report of six patients . Birth Defects 10:105-127, 1974;.

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Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

Use interactive graphics and maps to view and sort country-specific infant and early dhildhood mortality and growth failure data and their association with maternal

References

Rüdiger RA, Hasse W, Passarge E: Association of ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip-palate: The EEC syndrome . Am J Dis Child 120:160-163, 1970;.

Bixler D, Spivack J, Bennet J, et al: The ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia clefting (EEC) syndrome . Clin Genet 3:43-52, 1972;.
Link to Article

Fried K: Ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia clefting (EEC) syndrome . Clin Genet 3:396-400, 1972;.
Link to Article

Pashayan HM, Pruzansky S, Solomon L: The EEC syndrome: Report of six patients . Birth Defects 10:105-127, 1974;.

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Gellis SS, Feingold M, Pashayan HM. Picture of the Month. Am J Dis Child. 1976;130(6):653-654. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1976.02120070079015.

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