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Abdominal Ultrasonography in Pediatrics FREE

Jack L. Stuber, MD; John C. Leonidas, MD; Thomas M. Holder, MD
[+] Author Affiliations

Received for publication Nov 22, 1974; accepted Jan 31, 1975.

Reprint requests to Children's Mercy Hospital, 24th and Gillham Rd, Kansas City, MO 64108 (Dr. Leonidas).


Am J Dis Child. 1975;129(9):1096-1101. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1975.02120460076018.
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• Ultrasonography has become an accepted diagnostic procedure, particularly in cardiology and obstetrics. It is also quite valuable in the evaluation of abdominal and retroperitoneal masses, with the unique ability to distinguish between cysts and solid tumors. The noninvasive and nonradiation-emitting features of ultrasound make it especially attractive for pediatric patients.

(Am J Dis Child 129:1096-1101)

REFERENCES

Cohen WN:  B-scan ultrasonography of abdominal mass lesions . Radiology 93:589-591, 1969;.
Goldberg BB, Ostrum BJ, Isard HJ:  Ultrasonic aortography . JAMA 198:353-358, 1966;.
Holm HH, Kristensen JK, Rasmussen SN, et al:  Indications for ultrasonic scanning in abdominal diagnostics . J Clin Ultrasound 2:5-16, 1974;.
Leopold GR:  Ultrasonic abdominal aortography . Radiology 96:9-14, 1970;.
Templeton AW, Stuber JL:  Abdominal and retroperitoneal sonography . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 113:741-748, 1971;.
Goldberg BB, Capitanio MA, Kirkpatrick JA:  Ultrasonic evaluation of masses in pediatric patients . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 116:677-684, 1972;.
Holder TM, Stuber JL, Templeton AW:  Sonography as a diagnostic aid in the evaluation of abdominal masses in infants and children . J Pediatr Surg 7:532-537, 1972;.
Rose JS, Becker JA, Staiano SJ, et al:  B-mode sonographic evaluation of abdominal masses in the pediatric patient . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 120:691-697, 1974;.
Von Micsky L, Radkowski MA, Hecker J, et al:  Optimal diagnosis of renal masses in children by combining and correlating diagnostic features of sonography and radiology . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 120:438-446, 1974;.
Walls WJ, Roberts FF, Templeton AW:  B-scan diagnostic ultrasound in the pediatric patient . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 120:431-437, 1974;.
Leopold GR, Asher WM:  Deleterious effects of gastrointestinal contrast material on abdominal echography . Radiology 98:637-640, 1971;.
King DL:  Renal ultrasonography . Radiology 105:633-640, 1972;.
Stuber JL, Templeton AW, Bishop K:  Ultrasonic evaluation of the kidneys . Radiology 104:139-143, 1972;.
Asher W, Leopold GR:  A streamlined approach to renal mass lesions . J Urol 108:205-208, 1972;.
Clark RE, Moss AA, deLorimier AA, et al:  Arteriography of Wilms' tumor . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 113:476-490, 1971;.
Hunig R, Kinser J:  Ultrasonic diagnosis of Wilms' tumors . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 117:119-127, 1973;.
Asher W, Freimanis AK:  Echographic diagnosis of retroperitoneal lymph node enlargement . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 105:205-208, 1969;.
Filly RA, Freimanis AK:  Echographic diagnosis of pancreatic lesions: Ultrasound scanning techniques and diagnostic findings . Radiology 96:575-582, 1970;.
Stuber JL, Templeton AW, Bishop K:  Sonographic diagnosis of pancreatic lesions . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 116:406-412, 1972;.
Kristensen JK, Holm HH, Rasmussen SN:  Ultrasonic scanning in the diagnosis of splenic hematomas . Acta Chir Scand 137:653-657, 1971;.
Holm HH:  Ultrasonic scanning in the diagnosis of space-occupying lesions of the upper abdomen . Br J Radiol 44:24-36, 1971;.
McCarthy CF, Davies ER, Wells PM, et al:  Comparison diagnosis of liver disease . Br J Radiol 43:100-109, 1970;.
Taylor KJW, Carpenter DA, McCready VR:  Grey scale echography in the diagnosis of intrahepatic disease . J Clin Ultrasound 1:284-287, 1973;.
Suruga K, Hirai Y, Nagashima K, et al:  Ultrasonic echo examination as an aid in diagnosis of congenital bile duct lesions . J Pediatr Surg 4:452-456, 1969;.
Stone ML, Weingold AB, Lee BD:  Clinical applications of ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology . Am J Obstet Gynecol 113:1046-1052, 1972;.
Cochrane WJ, Thomas M:  Ultrasound diagnosis of gynecologic pelvic masses . Radiology 110:649-654, 1974;.
 Ultrasonography in children, Committee on Radiology of the American Academy of Pediatrics . Pediatrics 54:480-481, 1974;.

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References

Cohen WN:  B-scan ultrasonography of abdominal mass lesions . Radiology 93:589-591, 1969;.
Goldberg BB, Ostrum BJ, Isard HJ:  Ultrasonic aortography . JAMA 198:353-358, 1966;.
Holm HH, Kristensen JK, Rasmussen SN, et al:  Indications for ultrasonic scanning in abdominal diagnostics . J Clin Ultrasound 2:5-16, 1974;.
Leopold GR:  Ultrasonic abdominal aortography . Radiology 96:9-14, 1970;.
Templeton AW, Stuber JL:  Abdominal and retroperitoneal sonography . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 113:741-748, 1971;.
Goldberg BB, Capitanio MA, Kirkpatrick JA:  Ultrasonic evaluation of masses in pediatric patients . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 116:677-684, 1972;.
Holder TM, Stuber JL, Templeton AW:  Sonography as a diagnostic aid in the evaluation of abdominal masses in infants and children . J Pediatr Surg 7:532-537, 1972;.
Rose JS, Becker JA, Staiano SJ, et al:  B-mode sonographic evaluation of abdominal masses in the pediatric patient . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 120:691-697, 1974;.
Von Micsky L, Radkowski MA, Hecker J, et al:  Optimal diagnosis of renal masses in children by combining and correlating diagnostic features of sonography and radiology . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 120:438-446, 1974;.
Walls WJ, Roberts FF, Templeton AW:  B-scan diagnostic ultrasound in the pediatric patient . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 120:431-437, 1974;.
Leopold GR, Asher WM:  Deleterious effects of gastrointestinal contrast material on abdominal echography . Radiology 98:637-640, 1971;.
King DL:  Renal ultrasonography . Radiology 105:633-640, 1972;.
Stuber JL, Templeton AW, Bishop K:  Ultrasonic evaluation of the kidneys . Radiology 104:139-143, 1972;.
Asher W, Leopold GR:  A streamlined approach to renal mass lesions . J Urol 108:205-208, 1972;.
Clark RE, Moss AA, deLorimier AA, et al:  Arteriography of Wilms' tumor . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 113:476-490, 1971;.
Hunig R, Kinser J:  Ultrasonic diagnosis of Wilms' tumors . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 117:119-127, 1973;.
Asher W, Freimanis AK:  Echographic diagnosis of retroperitoneal lymph node enlargement . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 105:205-208, 1969;.
Filly RA, Freimanis AK:  Echographic diagnosis of pancreatic lesions: Ultrasound scanning techniques and diagnostic findings . Radiology 96:575-582, 1970;.
Stuber JL, Templeton AW, Bishop K:  Sonographic diagnosis of pancreatic lesions . Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 116:406-412, 1972;.
Kristensen JK, Holm HH, Rasmussen SN:  Ultrasonic scanning in the diagnosis of splenic hematomas . Acta Chir Scand 137:653-657, 1971;.
Holm HH:  Ultrasonic scanning in the diagnosis of space-occupying lesions of the upper abdomen . Br J Radiol 44:24-36, 1971;.
McCarthy CF, Davies ER, Wells PM, et al:  Comparison diagnosis of liver disease . Br J Radiol 43:100-109, 1970;.
Taylor KJW, Carpenter DA, McCready VR:  Grey scale echography in the diagnosis of intrahepatic disease . J Clin Ultrasound 1:284-287, 1973;.
Suruga K, Hirai Y, Nagashima K, et al:  Ultrasonic echo examination as an aid in diagnosis of congenital bile duct lesions . J Pediatr Surg 4:452-456, 1969;.
Stone ML, Weingold AB, Lee BD:  Clinical applications of ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology . Am J Obstet Gynecol 113:1046-1052, 1972;.
Cochrane WJ, Thomas M:  Ultrasound diagnosis of gynecologic pelvic masses . Radiology 110:649-654, 1974;.
 Ultrasonography in children, Committee on Radiology of the American Academy of Pediatrics . Pediatrics 54:480-481, 1974;.

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