December 1932, Vol 44, No. 6 >

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Case Reports | December 1932

CONGENITAL DEFECT OF THE SKIN IN A NEW-BORN INFANT

VERNON BOOTH DOWLER, M.D.

Am J Dis Child. 1932;44(6):1279-1284. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1932.01950130129010.

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The occurrence of multiple areas of defect in the skin of a newborn infant always attracts medical attention. Rather numerous reports¹ in the recent literature serve to enhance this interest, and the bizarre results of some unknown process affecting the cutaneous areas serve also to elicit considerable discussion as to causation. Lundwahl² has reviewed the several theories concerning etiology in a complete manner. Abt,³ in 1917, in the most thorough report, collected thirty-six cases from the literature. According to him, rupture of inflammatory adhesions between the external layers of the skin and the amnion, the so-called Simonart ligaments or bands, could give rise to the congenital defects. Greig⁴ stated the belief that it is more probable that the congenital defects arise from an arrest of development than, as has been reported, from the amniotic adhesions of the fetus.

More numerously reported as involving the head, especially

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Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

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DOWLER V. CONGENITAL DEFECT OF THE SKIN IN A NEW-BORN INFANT. Am J Dis Child. 1932;44(6):1279-1284. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1932.01950130129010.

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